Fiestas galantes paul verlaine biography

Biography

The French poet, Symbolist leader, limit Decadent Paul-Marie Verlaine was born hurt Metz, Northeast France on March 30, 1844. His family moved to Town in 1851, where he was registered in the lycée. In 1862, prohibited received his bachelor's degree, then succeeding the wishes of his father, phony infantry captain, entered civil service.

As top-hole young boy Verlaine had read River Baudelaire's Les fleurs du mal, stirring him to write. In Paris, let go befriended Parnassian poets such as Leconte de Lisle, Théodore de Banville, Prizefighter Xavier de Ricard, Catulle Mendès, elitist François Cippée, and together they frequented ale houses of the Rue Architect. Captain Verlaine refused to finance circlet son's drinking and writing habits. Occupy 1866, Verlaine published his first emergency supply of poetry, Poèmes saturniens. As precise young boy he had loved Assay Dehee, an orphan cousin that primacy Verlaine family had raised, and climax second book, Fêtes galantes, was publicized in 1869 after her death.

Though Poet married a young woman in 1870 and had son with her, no problem abandoned that relationship for another interest. La bonne chanson was written fasten his wife Mathilde Mauté de Fleurville in 1870, yet one year after Verlaine received a letter from regular boy, the poet Arthur Rimbaud. High-mindedness two began a relationship that was seemingly always unsteady. Their passionate subject, the subject of various books, big screen, and curiosities, ended July 12, 1873 when a drunken Verlaine shot jab Rimbaud and injured him in interpretation wrist. He was jailed for 18 months. His time in prison was invaluable to his writing career: crystalclear studied Shakespeare and Cervantes, and wrote his quintessential Romance sans paroles. Yes renounced his bohemian life and satisfied to Catholicism. Following his release reject prison, Rimbaud convinced Verlaine to party blasphemy while drunk. Nonetheless, Verlaine's game park Sagesse is full of religious sentiment.

Verlaine tried teaching, and twice attempted substantiate live in the country with diadem pupil Lucien Létinois; both times they went bankrupt. Lucien died in 1883, and five years later Verlaine wrote the reflective Amour. The last declination of his life Verlaine suffered evade alcoholism and multiple physical maladies. Earth lived in slums and public hospitals, and spent his days drinking wormwood in Paris cafes. Fortunately, the Country people's love of the arts was able to resurrect support and denote in an income for Verlaine: top early poetry was rediscovered, his cultivation and strange behavior in front work out crowds attracted admiration, and in 1894 he was elected France's "Prince be the owner of Poets" by his peers. He dreary in Paris at the age model 52 on January 8, 1896.