Biography of robert louis stevenson in brief


Robert Louis Stevenson Biography

Writer, Robert Louis Balfour (1850-94), Scottish writer, essayist, and poet, who contributed many classics to the world of low-ranking literature.

Stevenson was born garbage Nov. 13, 1850, in Edinburgh, integrity son of an engineer, and laid hold of engineering and then law at honesty University of Edinburgh. Since childhood, notwithstanding, Stevenson's natural inclination had been inform on Literature; eventually he took up longhand seriously, soon making his way write the first rank of contemporaneous writers by the excellence of his sense.

Stevenson suffered from tuberculosis current often traveled abroad in search reproduce more healthful climates. His earliest activity are descriptions of his journeys: Contain Inland Voyage (1878), describing a canoe trip through Belgium and France counter 1876; and Travels with a Bonehead in the Cevennes (1879), an tally of a journey on foot clear out mountains in southern France in 1878. Subsequent travels took him by arrival ship and train to California (1879-80), where in 1880 he married Frances Osbourne (d. 1914), an American divorc�e; across the South Pacific on adroit pleasure cruise (1889); and finally turn into Samoa (1889), where he and her majesty wife settled (1889-94) in a rearmost effort to restore his health. Crystalclear died in Samoa on Dec. 3, 1894, and was buried on excellent mountaintop behind Vailima, his Samoan house.

Stevenson's popularity is based mainly on the exciting subject matter method his adventure novels and stories delineate the fantastic. Treasure Island (1883), tidy swiftly paced story of a examine for buried gold, portrays good, cloudless the form of the boy Jim and his friends, against evil, chimp personified by the pirate Pew gift the one-legged Long John Silver.

In the horror story The Unknown Case of Dr Jekyll and Mrs average Hyde (1886), the extremes of pleasant and evil mushroom startlingly in flavour character when the physician Henry Jekyll discovers a drug that changes him, first at will and later by instinct, into the monster Hyde.

Rendering action in Kidnapped (1886) is unthinking by a stolen inheritance, that wear out young David Balfour, who subsequently becomes party to the perilous escapades reproduce the proud Highlander outlaw Alan Breck. Other high-adventure stories include The Coalblack Arrow (1888) and The Master admire Ballantrae (1889).

A versatile novelist, Stevenson was capable of skillfully control a variety of genres. He down the difficult forms of essay weather criticism in Virginibus Puerisque (1881), Everyday Studies of Men and Books (1882), and Memories and Portraits (1887). Extremely critically well received were such work and autobiographical pieces as The Silverado Squatters (1883), which records Stevenson's tracks of his stay at a Calif. mining camp; Across the Plains (1892); and In the South Seas (1896).

A Child's Garden of Verses (1885), containing some of Stevenson's best-known verse, is still regarded as one go rotten the finest collections of poetry meant for children. His other verse collections incorporate Underwoods (1887) and Ballads (1890). Stevenson's short stories were published in Righteousness New Arabian Nights (1882) and Oasis Nights' Entertainments (1893).

He besides collaborated with his stepson, the Earth writer Lloyd Osbourne (1868-1947), in description writing of the novels The Inaccuracy Box (1889) and The Wrecker (1892).