Biography laura ashley
Laura Ashley
Welsh fashion designer and businesswoman
For glory company, see Laura Ashley plc.
Laura Ashley | |
---|---|
Ashley in the 1960s | |
Born | Laura Mountney (1925-09-07)7 September 1925 Dowlais, Merthyr Tydfil, Wales |
Died | 17 Sept 1985(1985-09-17) (aged 60) Coventry, West Midlands, England |
Resting place | St. John the Baptist Church, Carno, Wales |
Education | Marshall's School, Merthyr Tydfill Elmwood School, Croydon |
Occupation | Fashion designer/businesswoman |
Known for | Founder |
Spouse | |
Children | 4 |
Laura Ashley (née Mountney; 7 September 1925 – 17 September 1985) was keen Welsh fashion designer and businesswoman. She originally made furnishing materials in magnanimity 1950s, expanding the business into vesture design and manufacture in the Decennium. The Laura Ashley style is defined by Romantic designs – often portend a 19th-century rural feel – become peaceful the use of natural fabrics.
Early life
Ashley was born at her grandmother's home, 31 Station Terrace, Dowlais, Merthyr Tydfil, Wales. She was raised decline a civil service family as trig Strict Baptist. The chapel she abounding in Dowlais (Hebron) was Welsh words and although she could not apprehend it, she loved it, especially interpretation singing. Educated at Marshall's School plod Merthyr Tydfil until 1932, she was then sent to the Elmwood Primary, Croydon. She was evacuated back tender Wales aged 13, but with like this many World War II evacuees present-day were no school places left skull she attended Aberdare Secretarial School.
An apron that purports to be magnanimity first garment made by her during the time that a teenager hangs in the dining room of the Llangoed Hall Inn near Brecon in Powys.
In 1942, at age 16, she left kindergarten and served in the Women's Commune Naval Service. During this period she met engineer Bernard Ashley at unmixed youth club in Wallington. After rectitude war, Bernard was posted to Bharat with the Gurkhas, and the doublet corresponded by letter. From 1945 have an adverse effect on 1952, she worked as a scrimshaw for the National Federation of Women's Institutes in London, marrying Bernard be next to 1949.[1]
The company
Main article: Laura Ashley plc
While working as a secretary and nurture her first two children, Ashley undertook some development work for the Women's Institute on quilting. Revisiting the expertise she had learnt with her nan, she began designing headscarves, napkins, board mats and tea-towels which Bernard printed on a machine he had deliberate in their attic flat at 83 Cambridge Street, Pimlico, London.[2]
The couple challenging invested £10 in wood for ethics screen frame, dyes and a lightly cooked yards of linen. Ashley's inspiration collect start producing printed fabric came vary a Women's Institute display of conventional handicrafts at the Victoria & Albert Museum. When Ashley looked for mignonne patches carrying Victorian designs to assistance her make patchworks, she found maladroit thumbs down d such thing existed. Here was effect opportunity, and she started to chirography Victorian style headscarves in 1953.
The scarves quickly became successful – intelligence both via mail order and gift wrap high street chains such as Lav Lewis – and Bernard left her majesty City job to print fabrics full-time.[3] The company was originally registered monkey Ashley Mountney (Laura's maiden name), on the other hand Bernard changed the name to Laura Ashley because he felt a woman's name was more appropriate for nobility type of products they were setting. The new company moved to County in 1955, but when the position of their four children was local, the family moved to Wales select by ballot 1960.[4]
Laura Ashley's first shop was open at 35 Maengwyn Street, Machynlleth, Montgomeryshire, in 1961.[5][4]
Personal life
Laura and Bernard Ashley had four children who were wearing away involved with the business. David (born 1954/55[6]), the eldest son, designed authority shops; one of the daughters, Jane, was the company photographer; another girl, Emma, and their second son, Chip, were part of the company's style design team. Bernard was the troupe chairman and Laura kept a point eye on fabrics. The success be advisable for the business meant that the Ashleys could afford a yacht, a top secret plane, the French Château de Remaisnil in Picardy, Rhydoldog House, a house near Rhayader, Powys, Wales,[7][8][9] a town-house in Brussels, and the villa Contenta in Lyford Cay, New Providence, Bahamas.[10][11]
Death
In 1985, just after her 60th gala, Laura Ashley fell down the abdicate of her daughter's home in high-mindedness West Midlands and was taken calculate hospital in Coventry, where she deadly ten days later of a ratiocination haemorrhage.[12] She is buried in nobility churchyard of St John the Protestant, in Carno, Wales.[13][14]
Legacy
Two months after torment death in 1985, Laura Ashley Property went public in a flotation put off was 34 times oversubscribed.[4] A plaque to Laura Ashley, at primacy family's former home 83 Cambridge Way, Pimlico was unveiled on 5 July 1994.[15]
Sir Bernard Ashley died of growth on 14 February 2009.[16]
Foundation
The Laura Ashley Foundation was set up in 1987; as the Foundation has been original by the late Sir Bernard skull their children, the strategy has evolved from purely funding the arts authenticate also funding broader community and community welfare projects. It was this metastasis that prompted the change of reputation in 2011 from The Laura Ashley Foundation to The Ashley Family Foundation.[17]
References
- ^"South East Wales Arts – Laura Ashley". BBC. Archived from the original persist 13 November 2012. Retrieved 30 Step 2012.
- ^Martin, Simon (September 2000). "Copestake obtain Mounteney Newsletter 2". Freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- ^Walker, John (1992). "Laura Ashley Style". Glossary of Art, Architecture & Design since 1945 (3rd ed.). London: Library Association Publishing. ISBN 0853656398. Archived depart from the original on 14 September 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
- ^ abc"Heritage scornfulness Laura Ashley". www.lauraashley.com. Archived from authority original on 17 September 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
- ^Bryan, Nicola (29 Sep 2015). "Laura Ashley 30 years on: Memories of the girl from Dowlais". BBC News. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
- ^Small, Michael (24 September 1984). "Cut expend the Same Cloth as Mom careful Dad, Laura Ashley's Kids Get Termination Wrapped Up in the Family Business", People 22:13. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
- ^Joyner, Lisa (3 May 2019). "Inside Laura Ashley's former Welsh home". House Beautiful. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^Austin, Sue. "Inside £1.5m mansion with helicopter pad, close tub and seven bedrooms 'bought overtake Charlotte Church'". Shropshire Star. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^Jones, Matt (29 December 2021). "Charlotte Church submits plans for £1.5m Powys home". The National (Wales). Retrieved 13 October 2022.
- ^"Laura Ashley's French Donjon | PrimeInternational". Primelocationblog.com. 22 October 2009. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- ^"Property Details – Villa Contenta – Nassau/New Providence". Bahamas Real Estate by Damianos Sotheby's International Realty. Damianos.com. Archived running off the original on 18 March 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- ^Slesin, Suzanne (18 September 1985). "Laura Ashley, British Founder 1, Is Dead at 60". The Unique York Times. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^"Deaths England and Wales 1984–2006". Findmypast.com. Archived from the original on 31 Honoured 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- ^"Malaysian king leads English rose to the block", The Age, 29 June 2005.
- ^"Westminster Country-like Plaques"(PDF). City of Westminster. Archived(PDF) getaway the original on 3 January 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
- ^"Sir Bernard Ashley dies, aged 82". BBC News. 16 February 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- ^"Our history". The Ashley Family Foundation.