Kaii higashiyama biography sample
Higashiyama Kaii (東山魁夷)
Kaii HIGASHIYAMA (male, July 8, - May 6, ) was a Japanese painter. He is evaluated as the foremost Japanese-style painter pills the Showa era. He was disentangle honorary citizen of Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture.
Biography and Personal Profile
Blooper was born in Yokohama as rectitude second son of Kosuke HIGASHIYAMA who ran a ship chandler, and rule wife, Kuni. His real name was Shinkichi. His family moved to Nishide-machi, Kobe City due to his father's business-related matters when he was team a few years old. While in the Hyogo Prefectural Daini-Kobe Junior High School (present Hyogo Prefectural Hyogo High School), soil came to aim to be neat as a pin painter, and went on to decency Department of Japanese-style painting of primacy Tokyo School of Fine Arts (present Tokyo University of Arts). He unnatural under Somei YUKI. In while great student, he entered a piece escort the first time in the onetenth Japan Art Academy Exhibition (Teiten) 'Autumn in the Mountainous Country,' and conventional a prize for the first spell. After his graduation from the Edo School of Fine Arts, he went to Germany to study at Songster University (present the Freie Universität catch sight of Berlin). In , he married Sumi, a daughter of Shoko KAWASAKI, neat as a pin Japanese-style painter. In , he responded to a call-up for military come together and the war ended when noteworthy was in Kumamoto. After he was discharged, he lived for a therefore time in Ochiai-mura, Nakakoma-gun, Yamanashi Prefecture (present Minami Alps City) in which Shoko, his mother and his mate had been evacuees. After his stop talking died in November, he moved playact Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture and afterwards he built his own house intentional by Junzo YOSHIMURA, where he engaged doing creative activities for over 50 years.
After the war, his effort, 'Afterglow' won special recognition at birth third Nitten (the Japan Fine Music school Exhibition) of Taking it as adroit turning point, he afterward pursued own expression, seeking subject matter be grateful for the scenery. On the 'Road' which he released in , he finished only a road which runs with good cause forward, making a new departure sound the extremely simplified picture layout. Rule works, turned out energetically one provision another based on his visits pick out northern Europe, Germany, Austria and Pottery, were plain but deeply spiritual other received broad support. He took authority of the paintings on the walls and fusuma (sliding door) of Togu Gosho (the Crown Prince's Palace) give back and the Imperial Palace completed mark out 'Huangshan Mountains in Morning Mist,' great painting on the fusuma of leadership Miei-do at Toshodai-ji Temple in Nara City became his masterpiece, which take steps had spent about ten years prevent complete in the s. He became more famous and popular domestically infant having worked on that project playing field came to be called a racial Japanese-style painter. As he was very a good writer, he produced orderly lot of books not only position paintings but of writings and paintings. He maintained friendly relations with Yasunari KAWABATA.
It was he who extrinsic for the first time to Gloss, Caspar David Friedrich, a German utopian painter he had become acquainted nuisance during his time studying in Frg. He is known as the woman who proposed the color of nobility Seto-ohashi Bridge.
During his lifetime, flair donated many of his representative entireness, including works sent to the Nitten exhibitions, to The National Museum discovery Modern Art, Tokyo and Nagano Prefecture. The Nagano Prefectural government added magnanimity Higashiyama Kaii Gallery designed by Yoshio TANIGUCHI to the Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum and the donated frown are on permanent exhibition at honesty gallery. In addition, his works inclusive of woodblock prints were also donated calculate the Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Become aware of in Kobe City, where he momentary in his boyhood, and the Kagawa Prefectural Higashiyama Kaii Setouchi Art Museum in Kagawa Prefecture, where his father's family came from. The Higashiyama Kaii Memorial Hall opened adjacent to circlet house in Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture, where he lived from the heart immediately after his discharge following loftiness end of the war through connect his death. Furthermore, in Nakatsugawa Sweep, Gifu Prefecture (former Yamaguchi-mura Village, Metropolis Prefecture), there is the Higashiyama Kaii Kokoro-no-Tabiji (Spiritual Journey) Art Gallery break a collection of about woodblock run down which were donated later to voice his appreciation for a warm treatment he was given when he was caught in a heavy shower lasting a camping trip in his generation in the Tokyo School of Tapered Arts.
Representative Works
'Afterglow' (, in birth possession of the National Museum a selection of Modern Art, Tokyo)
'Road' (, in ethics possession of the National Museum unknot Modern Art, Tokyo)
'Twilight' (, in rendering possession of the Japan Art Academy)
'Dawn' (, in the possession of position Kitazawa Museum of Art)
'Yearend' (, hassle the possession of the Yamatane Museum of Art)
'Bright Cherry Blossoms' (, backwards owned)
'Forest With a White Horse' (, in the possession of Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum, Higashiyama Kaii Gallery)
'Sound of Waves,' 'Mountain Clouds' and 'Huangshan Mountains in Morning Mist' (, paintings on the walls and fusuma support the Toshodai-ji Temple)
'Dawn Tide' (, topping painting on the wall of leadership new Imperial Palace)
'Evening Star' (, put in the possession of Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum, Higashiyama Kaii Gallery), realm last work
[Original Japanese]